Raw Materials
The fashion supply chain starts with the sourcing and extraction of raw materials. A significant portion of a material’s environmental footprint is determined by how its unprocessed inputs are cultivated, extracted and processed into yarns, making it a crucial area for innovation. New innovative alternatives, such as biomaterials and textile recycling solutions are already being implemented and scaled to replace standard materials.
Projects
Not So Micro: an Exploration of the Impact of Fibre Fragmentation
Fashion for Good launches the Feedstock Assessment for Biosynthetic Innovation
In Conversation with Altmat: Natural fibre made from agricultural residue
In Conversation with NFW: Creating biomaterials that support plastic-free design
In Conversation with Spinnova: From Wood Pulp to Chemical-Free Viscose Alternative
In Conversation with Bananatex: From Bananas to Backpacks
5 FAQS About ‘Leather’ Alternatives
How Can We Make ‘Leather’ Alternatives With Green Waste?
Innovators
Hemptex India Private Limited
HempTex India is an agro-based enterprise which assists farmers in cultivating hemp by providing optimum seeds, best practices and by training, educating and empowering local farmers, elevates the socio-economic conditions.
Matereal
Matereal is developing proprietary technology for the production of fully renewable non-isocyanate polyurethanes (NIPUs) for use in foams, coatings, and adhesives with footwear, fabrics and outdoor gear chosen as the initial target markets. Matereal uses oil from microalgae or other non-food sources, which give NIPUS with smaller carbon footprints when compared to materia made with isocyanates.
Quantum Polychemics
Quantum Polychemics uses jute (a bast fibre) biopolymers with customisable properties and practical applications to meet the growing demand for plastic-alternatives in textiles and packaging. Their current application has been used to make multiple products like their Sonali bio-bag, surgical aprons and personal protective equipment.
Rubi Laboratories
Rubi turns industrial CO2 emissions into drop-in cellulose pulp for MMC alternatives utilising a cell free, enzyme based direct biochemical process. Through mimicking the process of trees, Rubi’s technology can achieve cradle-to-gate carbon-negativity and produce output for use in existing textile mills.
Gencrest
Gencrest is a Biotech startup engaged in developing sustainable alternative natural fibre obtained from plants & post-harvest agri biomass. Gencrest R&D have a patented process “Fibrezyme” which is chemically neutral and uses biomolecule / enzymatic solution for converting these extracted raw plant-based fibre into soft spinnable fibre for Apparel & other Textiles.
Algreen
Algreen is developing alternative materials from biobased sources, that can replace fossil-based products such as PU. Certified algae and other agricultural waste streams serve as a feedstock, which is transformed through a green chemistry process into fully biobased polyols and various building blocks for non-isocyanate PU. This can be further utilised for adhesive, apparel coating, foam and sequins in the existing supply chain and on conventional PU machinery.
Descatuk
Descatuk has developed a process of fibre extraction and yarn creation from grass to produce a fabric similar to Linen. Grown in the highlands of India, the wild grass needs neither water nor pesticides. Descatuk also has a positive impact on livelihoods by providing fair job opportunities for locals.
Balena
Balena has developed BioCir™, the first elastomer that is fully compostable while durable, flexible, soft, and smooth. It combines durability, comfort and 100% composability with a sustainable end-of-life plan.