The London Polybag Collection Scheme Pilot
The London Polybag Collection Scheme Pilot aimed to address the low recycling rates of polybags used in the fashion industry by trialling a scalable recycling infrastructure for collecting and processing polybag waste into new materials.
What's the challenge?
Each year, around 180 billion polybags are produced for the fashion industry, yet less than 15% are recycled due to a lack of infrastructure for collection and sorting. This results in significant environmental waste. With appropriate infrastructure, polybags could be recycled into high-quality materials, closing the loop on polybag waste.
Executive Summary
Fashion for Good, in partnership with adidas, Kering (Saint Laurent and Balenciaga), Stella McCartney, and waste collector First Mile, launched the London Polybag Collection Scheme in February 2020. The pilot focused on creating a system for collecting polybag waste from retail stores, and recycling it into new plastic sacks. The pilot demonstrated that recycling polybags is both feasible and cost-effective, reducing waste management costs for brands while creating a circular system.
Goals of the Project
-
Create a scalable system for collecting and recycling polybags.
-
Reduce contamination of polybag waste, ensuring high-quality recycling.
-
Demonstrate cost savings for brands through dedicated polybag waste streams.
-
Build awareness and educate staff on polybag recycling.
-
Project Results
-
Cost Neutrality: Brands either saved or remained cost-neutral by separating polybag waste, reducing waste collection costs by up to 40%.
-
Increased Recycling: Up to 5 tonnes of polybag waste were collected and fully recycled, creating a circular waste stream.
-
Iterative Development: Multiple polybag prototypes were iterated and tested, revealing the need for ongoing refinements to align with industry standards and scaling opportunities.
-
High-Quality Waste Stream: The separated polybag waste maintained high quality and low contamination, ensuring 100% recyclability.
-
Scalability: The pilot confirmed that a polybag collection scheme could be easily scaled with proper infrastructure and staff engagement.
Innovation Partner
Project Partners
Relevant Resources
Unpacking the Packaging Problem: Solutions and Strategies
Fashion for Good Expands Polybag Recycling Work
Global sustainability initiative Fashion For Good (FFG) has partnered with UK recycler First Mile to streamline plastic polybag recycling efforts in London, as it expands the outlook of its Plastics Packaging Project.
Podcast: Are Polybags Still in Fashion?
Ashley Holding, innovation manager at Fashion for Good and Adam Gendell, associate director of GreenBlue’s flagship project, the Sustainable Packaging Coalition, discuss findings from their joint whitepaper.
Fashion for Good Launches a Pilot to Produce a Circular Polybag
Fashion for Good Launches the Home-Compostable Polybag Project
The Home Compostable Polybag Project
Fashion for Good launches pilot to make circular polybag
Fashion for Good in partnership with Adidas, C&A, Kering, Otto Group, PVH Corp, and Cadel Deinking, has launched a new pilot project—The Circular Polybag Pilot, which will explore a solution to reduce use and impact of virgin polybags in fashion industry. The pilot is a first in apparel industry to trial a truly circular solution for polybags.
Fashion for Good launches the home-compostable polybag project
Fashion for Good launches the Home-Compostable Polybag Project, a pilot to test alternatives to conventional single-use polybags,
Pilot Project to Tackle Plastic Polybag Waste in Fashion Industry
Recycling company First Mile has partnered with global sustainable fashion innovation platform Fashion for Good on a new pilot scheme that aims to tackle the issue of plastic polybag waste in the fashion industry.
Other Projects
Retrofit Track
Fashion for Good, in collaboration with its industry partner, the Apparel Impact Institute (Aii), is offering implementation support through the Retrofit Track in India. This is a limited opportunity, under which only three shortlisted facilities will receive hands-on guidance to apply the blueprint in their operations.
Demonstrator
Decarbonising textile processing cannot be achieved through individual technologies alone. It requires end-to-end implementation in real factories, where multiple innovations must operate together under production constraints, commercial timelines, and regional infrastructure realities. Demonstrator facilities play a critical role in bridging this gap — translating validated technologies into integrated, operating factories that generate the technical, financial, and operational evidence needed for scale.
Blueprints
The open-source, modular blueprint for sustainable Tier-2 textile manufacturing is a forward-looking, industry-wide tool designed to accelerate adoption of next-generation sustainability practices. It enables manufacturers to build and implement near-net-zero factories by providing clear operational pathways, alongside economic viability and social impact analysis of advanced processes and solutions. By breaking complex technical recommendations into adaptable modules, the blueprint allows manufacturers of all scales to integrate improvements in a phased, practical way, aligned with globally benchmarked best practices and emerging regulatory standards. The project aims to cover 7 geographies by 2030.